Abdominal Ultrasound

Abdominal Ultrasound

A radiation-free scan of the organs and soft tissues within the abdomen.

What is it?

An abdominal ultrasound uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of organs such as the liver, gallbladder, bile ducts, pancreas, spleen, kidneys and abdominal aorta. The exact organs examined depend on the clinical question and the scope stated on the referral.

Is it for me?

  • Persistent or recurrent abdominal pain
  • Abdominal swelling, a palpable lump or unexplained fullness
  • Abnormal liver or kidney blood tests
  • Gallstones, jaundice or suspected gallbladder disease
  • Urinary symptoms, kidney stones or recurrent urinary infection
  • Known liver, kidney, pancreatic or aortic conditions
  • Unexplained weight loss or other symptoms requiring abdominal assessment
Important: Severe sudden abdominal pain, collapse, vomiting blood, black stools or rapidly worsening illness requires urgent medical assessment rather than a routine scan appointment.

Preparing for your test

  • Unless told otherwise, do not eat for 6 hours before an upper abdominal scan; clear non-fizzy fluids may usually be taken
  • Avoid milk-containing drinks, fizzy drinks and alcohol during the fasting period
  • Take prescribed medicines with water unless your clinician has advised otherwise
  • If you have diabetes, are pregnant, must take food with medication or cannot safely fast, contact reception before the appointment for tailored instructions
  • Wear loose, comfortable clothing that allows access to your abdomen

What to expect

  • You will lie on an examination couch and expose the abdomen while maintaining privacy
  • Water-based gel is applied to the skin and the ultrasound probe is moved over the area
  • Gentle pressure may be used to improve the view, and you may be asked to turn, breathe deeply or briefly hold your breath
  • The gel is wiped away after the scan and you can normally return to usual activities immediately

Practical information

Duration: Most examinations take around 15–30 minutes, depending on the clinical question and findings.

Safety: Diagnostic ultrasound does not use ionising radiation and has no known harmful effects when used appropriately.

Limitations: Bowel gas, body build and difficulty holding the breath can reduce image quality. Not every abdominal condition can be diagnosed by ultrasound.

Results: Images are reviewed and a report is issued for the referring clinician. Further tests may occasionally be advised.

Related services

Ready to book this scan? We keep the time between booking and testing to a minimum, so you are never stuck on a long waiting list. Once your scan is complete, results are provided as soon as they are ready — no drawn-out wait, and none of the anxiety that comes with it.

Enquire Now
You can also enquire through reception by calling 2145 3973.

The information on this page is general and does not replace an individual medical assessment. The most appropriate test depends on your symptoms, history and examination. If you are unsure which service to book, contact reception or arrange a consultation with one of our family doctors.

Professional Services Centre does not provide an emergency service. In a medical emergency, call 112 or attend the nearest Emergency Department.

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